The strips of land they form are known as township tiers. Township lines run east and west and are also found six miles apart. Range lines are equally located six miles apart, and the columns of land they create are known as ranges. In addition to the principal meridians and baselines, the land is further divided by range lines, which run north and south. Each piece of land is measured only from one meridian, and it may not be the one closest in proximity to the piece of land. The principal meridians are not located in equal distances from one another. Each one is distinguished by a different name and number and has an intersecting baseline. In the entire nation, there are only 36 principal meridians. The second set of lines are called baselines and run east and west. The first set of lines are called the principal meridians and run north and south.
#PRINCIPAL MERIDIAN METES AND BOUNDS LICENSE#
You need to know what these lines are called and how they intersect for your real estate license exam. How does the rectangular survey system work?Īs mentioned above, basically you can think of the US as a huge checkerboard, with vertical and horizontal lines splitting it up. You can think of this system as a gigantic checkerboard, as it has a bunch of intersecting lines that form squares into a grid. Congress created it in 1785 as a more straightforward, faster and more accurate way to identify land. It is also known as the rectangular survey system and geodetic survey system. The government survey system is known by a few different names. What is the government survey system land description? The government survey system legal land description method is the subject of this article. There is more than one type of legal description you must know for your exam. This is not merely the address of the property but is a legal description. In legal documents, such as a lien, deed, trust deed, mortgage, and sales contract, courts require an exact description of where a piece of land is located.
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